We begin this study by quoting Ephesians 2:8-9:
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8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that
not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: 9 Not of
works, lest any man should boast. Ephesians 2:8-9
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Before I get into my intended subject, I want to state at
the outset that this article is not an argument against
biblical repentance. If you have not repented, then you are
yet in your sins and you will die and burn for an eternity
in the Devil’s hell. If you have not repented, then you did
not exercise biblical saving faith. I have written and
taught in much depth on the absolute necessity of repentance
in salvation. Many fundamentalist preachers and teachers
rightly expound and pound on the absolute necessity of
repentance as an element of biblical salvation, but they
teach and preach the required repentance in an unscriptural
manner. In doing so, many, if not most, Independent Baptist
preachers make repentance a work of the flesh, or of the
will of man (John 1:13). Because of that error, many
Independent Baptist preachers are rightly accused of
advocating a works based salvation, or the Calvinistic
doctrine of “Lordship Salvation”. They are right on the
necessity of repentance in salvation, but they use
theological error to advocate for a doctrine that is plainly
taught in the King James Bible. Repentance is a gift from
the Holy Ghost that is received through saving faith.
Repentance is a work of the Holy Ghost. By the way,
“Lordship Salvation” is a theological red herring.
Repentance is God’s proof to us that we have exercised bible
believing, saving faith. In other words, it is proof to
those that claim salvation that they have not received a
false gospel that has deceived them about their salvation.
The Holy Ghost is not going to give the gift of repentance
to an individual that has not exercised saving faith. If an
individual has not, and will not, repent(ed), it is evidence
that they have not exercised saving faith. If you have not
repented, it is God’s red flag to you that you are not
saved. You are still on your way to hell regardless of how
many faithless sinner’s prayers you have prayed. For a very
in depth study on repentance click HERE .
Putting repentance before faith is akin to putting
regeneration before faith. Neither can happen without the
exercise of saving faith: no faith, no regeneration; no
faith, no repentance. Both false constructs conspire to
pervert the biblical order of salvation. Both are
Calvinistic theological narratives that do not pass the test
of rightly dividing the word of truth. It is a false
theological narrative that receives much of its support from
a gross misinterpretation of Ephesians 2:8-9 (more on that
later). Let me be clear, I am not accusing someone of being
a Calvinist just because they mistakenly believe that (1)
repentance comes before faith, or (2) that faith is a
product of repentance based upon a misinterpretation of
Ephesians 2:8-9. Some preachers want to break your
theological neck if they even think that you are accusing
them of being a Calvinist. However, if you believe that
regeneration comes before faith, then you are a Calvinist
and you rightly own that title. I have heard many
Independent Baptist preachers strongly condemn the doctrines
of Calvinism and in the same sermon embrace the Calvinistic
interpretation of Ephesians 2:8-9. Many of them will get
irate with you when you point out that inconsistency. With
the commendable goal of wanting to give God all the glory,
they will state in their sermons that salvation is all of
God and then state that, “even the faith that it takes to
get saved is a gift from God”. It is time to throw the King
James Bible yellow flag. That will be a 15 yard penalty and
loss of down for using theological error in an attempt to
correct the grammar of the King James Bible. Also, for you
lovers of “the Original Greek” any attempt to correct the
grammar of the King James Bible with “the Original Greek”
will be met with failure also: for shame, for shame, for
shame! They have blasphemed the gods of modern
scholarolatry! The most overworked men in the ministry are
those so-called King James Bible advocates that go
slithering around in “the Original Greek”looking for golden
nuggets that turn out to be fool’s gold. Many of them are
incapable of expounding the meaning of “the Original
English” because they are such poor students of English
grammar and English punctuation. Many will be highly
offended by that statement, but that is the crux of the
problem that is before us. Furthermore, even the vaunted
“Original Greek” of Ephesians 2:8-9 destroys the doctrine
that says saving faith is a gift of God. I make no real
appeal to the non existent “originals” of the Greek. Any
mention by me of “the Original Greek” is intended as pure
sarcasm. The only time I appeal to “the Original Greek” is
to show how utterly useless it is when you have a King James
Bible. More is to come on the use of the “Original Greek”
later.
I cannot count the number of times that I have heard it
stated from an Independent Baptist pulpit that, “even the
faith it takes to get saved is a gift from God”. I totally
reject that statement based upon the English grammar of the
King James Bible. It is the objective of this article to
refute the idea that saving faith is a gift of God. Before I
proceed with that effort, I need to make several more
comments about Calvinism.
I know that it offends many of my Independent Baptist
brethren, but it is the doctrines of Calvinism that have
corrupted the interpretation of Ephesians 2:8-9. I have
studied Calvinism in great depth and have learned much from
that study. Many Independent Baptist preachers will tell you
that they are a 2 or 3 point Calvinists without having any
understanding of the monster they are embracing. There are
five points of classical Calvinism that are euphemistically
referred to as the TULIP. If Independent Baptist pastors
would do a thorough study of all five points of Calvinism,
they would learn that every point of it is unscriptural as
taught by the Calvinists themselves. They take five totally
orthodox biblical doctrines and pervert every one of them
with the philosophies of Gnosticism, Roman Catholicism, and
Islam. The Calvinist doctrine of predestination as taught by
the Calvinists themselves would be applauded by the Imam of
any Muslim mosque. Many Independent Baptist preachers latch
onto the false doctrine of “Preservation of the Saints”
because they mistake it for the biblical doctrine of eternal
security. It is the opposite of eternal security being
nothing more than a repackaging and rebranding of the ages
old works based salvation delusion. Some Independent
Baptists blindly claim some of the tenets of Calvinism, but
they do not want the title. They call themselves Sovereign
Grace, Primitive, or Reformed Baptists. What they are is
Presbyterians masquerading as Baptists. One of the books
that I recently read, likened the five points of Calvinism
to a pentagram.
To the Calvinists, the very idea that an unsaved person
could have their own faith with the free will to exercise
it, is a violation of the sovereignty of God! The god of
Calvinism sits in heaven wringing his hands and quaking in
fear over what choices fallen man might make next. Let me
give you a wake up call! Had Adam and Eve not had free will,
the fall of man would have never taken place. That would
make A. W. Pink turn over in his grave, but God is not the
author of sin! Every if, if not, will, will not, should, and
should not in the pages of the King James Bible that applies
to mankind’s directions from God is an argument against the
Calvinistic rejection of the biblical doctrine of free will.
If man does not have free will, the Ten Commandments are the
most useless commands ever written. If people do not have
free will, they cannot be justly judged and sentenced to
hell? My rejoinder to the Calvinists would be: “Shall not
the Judge of all earth do right?”. If the things the
Calvinists accuse their god of were true, that god would be
no less a monster than the god of Islam; that blood thirsty
Allah that predestines people to hell! Islam is another
doctrine of devils.
The whole false doctrine of Calvinism rests upon a
foundation that depends on the total destruction of any idea
that mankind has a free will. The logical consequence of
that doctrine is that if there is no free will, then there
cannot be any existence or exercise of faith. Several years
back I wrote an extended article (17 typewritten pages)
titled “God’s Will And Man’s Will” that totally destroys
Martin Luther’s, John Calvin’s, and Augustine of Hippo’s
Satanic doctrine of total depravity. I call out those three
“doctors of the law” because they are the most prominent.
There are, and have been, many partakers in their evil deeds
including Baptists. Among the Baptists we would include
Charles Spurgeon, John Gill, and A.W. Pink. I do not use
commentaries, men’s books or “the Original Greek” to destroy
their false doctrine. I use the pages of the King James
Bible. For an in depth study on what the Bible has to say
about free will click HERE .
As I exit these brief comments on Calvinism, I highly
recommend two books that are probably the best books ever
written refuting the false doctrine of Calvinism: one
written by an Independent Baptist, Laurence Vance; and one
written by Dave Hunt who was loosely associated with the
Plymouth Brethren. These books are: (1) The Other Side Of
Calvinism, Laurence M. Vance, Vance Publications, Copyright
1999, 788 pages (2)What Love Is This? Calvinism’s
Misrepresentation Of God, Dave Hunt, The Berean Call,
Copyright 2004, 573 pages. We again quote Ephesians 2:8-9:
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8 For by grace are ye saved through faith; and that
not of yourselves: it is the gift of God: 9 Not of
works, lest any man should boast. Ephesians 2:8-9 |
SAVING FAITH IS NOT THE GIFT OF GOD. The only time that
“faith” and “gift” occur together in the same verse in the
King James Bible is in Ephesians 2:8. In Ephesians 2:8,
faith is not the gift; salvation is. As we progress through
the next several pages, I want you to keep this question in
the back of your mind: “If saving faith is a gift of God,
then what could God possibly require of a lost sinner as a
condition to receive salvation”?. Salvation is by grace
through faith. It (salvation) is the gift of God. There is
nothing that you can do to merit salvation; you cannot work
for it, you cannot pay for it, and you cannot steal it
because it is in an impenetrable vault covered by the blood
of the Lord Jesus Christ. No matter how much grace God
brings to the table, you are not going to benefit from it if
you do not exercise faith. No matter how much faith you
bring to the table you do not merit God’s grace. The Bible
tells us that faith is not a work of the human will or human
labor. The Bible also tells us that the repentance that
comes with salvation is not an act of the human will or
human labor. Repentance is a gift (give or granted) of God
the Holy Ghost. Repentance is God the Holy Ghost working in
and through you to produce works meet for repentance. The
King James Bible states the following in Acts 5:31, Acts
11:18, and 2 Timothy 2:25:
31 Him hath God exalted with his right hand to be a
Prince and a Saviour, for to give repentance to
Israel, and forgiveness of sins. Acts 5:31
18 When they heard these things, they held their
peace, and glorified God, saying, Then hath God also
to the Gentiles granted repentance unto life. Acts
11:18
25 In meekness instructing those that oppose
themselves; if God peradventure will give them
repentance to the acknowledging of the truth; 2
Timothy 2:25 |
Acts 5:31 and Acts 11:18 are definitely given in the context
of salvation. Some would debate whether 2 Timothy 2:25 is
talking of salvation choosing rather to believe that it is
discussing repentance from false doctrine. Verse 19 of 2
Timothy 2 would seem to caste some doubt on that
interpretation because “The Lord knoweth them that are his”
would seem to indicate that there are some there that the
Lord does not acknowledge as his.
I say again, God does not give us saving faith. If God gives
us saving faith, then why is it that most people do not get
saved? If faith is the gift of God, then what are God’s
conditions to get saved? Faith is God’s condition for
receiving the gift of salvation. To deny man’s free exercise
of faith is to deny God’s sovereign act of granting mankind
free will. Our exercising faith, is not a violation of God’s
sovereignty: our faith is an affirmation of God’s
sovereignty. Only a truly sovereign God would, or could,
grant his subjects free will. By our faith, we are
acknowledging that God has the right, or the sovereignty, to
set the conditions for our salvation. When a lost sinner
rejects the Lord Jesus Christ for salvation, they are
rejecting God’s will for their lives. In a very real sense,
the lost sinner is denying God the sovereignty over their
lives that he desires, but will not force them to believe.
The Calvinistic doctrine of irresistible grace is blatantly
unscriptural. The Holy Ghost had this to say concerning
God’s will for the lost sinner in
2 Peter 3:9:
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9 The Lord is not slack concerning his promise, as
some men count slackness; but is longsuffering to
us-ward, not willing that any should perish, but
that all should come to repentance. 2 Peter 3:9 |
It is not God’s will that you burn in hell (perish) for
eternity. The choice is yours. If you do not exercise faith,
then you will go to hell. If you do not make the choice to
choose the Lord Jesus Christ, then God makes the choice to
cast you into hell and then the lake of fire. God builds
into the conscious of every human being the ability to
exercise faith. There is not a verse in the Bible that says
God gives faith to an unsaved man. It is not saving faith
that is the gift of God. Being saved is the gift of God. I
intend to prove those last two statements when we look at
the grammar of Ephesians 2:8-9. Here is God’s equation for
salvation: God’s Grace PLUS Man’s Faith = Man’s Salvation.
God supplies his grace and YOU must supply YOUR faith to
claim the gift of salvation.
There are those who argue that you can never believe unless
you have repented. In my estimation, that makes faith a work
of repentance. The Bible says: “Testifying both to the Jews,
and also to the Greeks, repentance toward God, and faith
toward our Lord Jesus Christ.” Acts 20:21. You cannot use
the order of a words in one verse to establish a doctrine
that contradicts other verses on that doctrine. Acts 20:21
is not a “first this” and a “then this” statement. It is a
“this” AND “that” statement. God’s requirement is repentance
AND faith; neither of which is a work of man. In short,
there is no bible verse that says you have to repent before
you can exercise faith. If there is, I have never seen it
and would love to see it.
There are also those who contend that faith is a product of
repentance. I would argue for the opposite conclusion.
Repentance is a product of faith. Put another way,
repentance is a gift given by the Holy Ghost that must be
received through the hands of a person’s faith. The all
important distinction is in who works the repentance that is
acceptable unto God. It is not me. It is the Holy Ghost in
me. The Holy Ghost is not in me until I exercise faith in
the Lord Jesus Christ. If faith is a product of man’s
repentance, independent of the work of the Holy Ghost, then
faith becomes a filthy work of the flesh, or of the will of
man. How is it that a man has the power to repent if the
Holy Ghost is not in him. I personally tried that and it did
not work because it was faithless repentance. I tried over
and over to repent of my filthy works in the power of my
flesh; even shedding many tears over it in cries of
desperation to no avail. I was much like Esau of whom the
Holy Ghost said: “For ye know how that afterward, when he
would have inherited the blessing, he was rejected: for he
found no place of repentance, though he sought it carefully
with tears.” Hebrews 12:17. I did not find a place of
repentance until I gave up on myself and trusted the Lord
Jesus Christ. He CHANGED that which I was unable to change.
I came out of the reformatory of works into the hall of
faith. Hallelujah! I gave my testimony to Pastor and
Evangelist Sammy Allen a number of years ago. His response
to me was that I was repenting BEFORE I got saved. That
repentance was my faithless dead works given in response to
Holy Ghost conviction. That is the reaction of many unsaved
folks to the conviction and calling of the Holy Ghost. It
was a cycle that I went through over, and over, and over
again until I gave up on myself and found myself at the feet
of the Lord Jesus Christ. What a sweet day that was when I
ceased from my own works and rested in the works of the Lord
Jesus Christ. No! No! No! I do not believe that we will find
anyone in heaven that can say, “because I repented, God gave
me faith”. That would make faith a work.
Faith, by scriptural definition, is not a work. Put another
way, if a man cannot be saved by works, then faith cannot be
a work. If, as the Calvinists claim, faith is a work, then
faith would not be acceptable unto God as a condition for
salvation. Neither is man’s faith a payment for salvation.
God’s condition for salvation is codified in the law of
faith. Romans chapter 3 says:
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23 For all have sinned, and come short of the glory
of God; 24 Being justified freely by his grace
through the redemption that is in Christ Jesus: 25
Whom God hath set forth to be a propitiation through
faith in his blood, to declare his righteousness for
the remission of sins that are past, through the
forbearance of God; 26 To declare, I say, at this
time his righteousness: that he might be just, and
the justifier of him which believeth in Jesus. 27
Where is boasting then? It is excluded. By what law?
of works? Nay: but by the law of faith. 28 Therefore
we conclude that a man is justified by faith without
the deeds of the law. 29 Is he the God of the Jews
only? is he not also of the Gentiles? Yes, of the
Gentiles also: 30 Seeing it is one God, which shall
justify the circumcision by faith, and
uncircumcision through faith. 31 Do we then make
void the law through faith? God forbid: yea, we
establish the law. Romans 3:23-31 |
If saving faith is a gift that is not of ourselves, then we
have a problem. According to the New Testament faith is a
personal possession. It uses the possessive pronouns “thy”
and “your”. It uses the term “thy faith” eleven different
times and the term “your faith” is used twenty-four
different times. In no case is there any indication that
that faith had to be sovereignly bestowed before it could be
exercised. In eight of the eleven uses of the phrase “thy
faith” the Lord Jesus Christ is performing miracle healings.
In six of those eight passages, the Lord Jesus Christ made
the statement (or similar), “thy faith hath made thee
whole”. In two of the passages that use the phrase “thy
faith”, it is stated by the Lord Jesus Christ, “thy faith
hath saved thee”. Luke 7:49-50 and Luke 18:41-42 state the
following:
49 And they that sat at meat with him began to say
within themselves, Who is this that forgiveth sins
also? 50 And he said to the woman, Thy faith hath
saved thee; go in peace. Luke 7:49-50
41 Saying, What wilt thou that I shall do unto thee?
And he said, Lord, that I may receive my sight. 42
And Jesus said unto him, Receive thy sight: thy
faith hath saved thee. Luke 18:41-42 |
Nowhere in those passages is it indicated, or insinuated,
that the faith that healed them or SAVED them was a gift. It
was “thy faith” that saved thee. Of the twenty-four
occurrences of the phrase “your faith”, at least five of
those are used in verses where salvation is in the immediate
context. These five verses are
1 Corinthians 15:14, 1 Corinthians 15:17, Ephesians 1:15,
Colossians 1:4, and 1 Peter 1:9 which state the following:
14 And if Christ be not risen, then is our preaching
vain, and your faith is also vain. 1 Corinthians
15:14
17 And if Christ be not raised, your faith is vain;
ye are yet in your sins. 1 Corinthians 15:17
15 Wherefore I also, after I heard of your faith in
the Lord Jesus, and love unto all the saints,
Ephesians 1:15
4 Since we heard of your faith in Christ Jesus, and
of the love which ye have to all the saints,
Colossians 1:4
9 Receiving the end of your faith, even the
salvation of your souls. 1 Peter 1:9 |
The immediate context of 1 Corinthians 15:1-18 is the
resurrection that is brought to you through your faith. The
other three passages in Ephesians 1:15, Colossians 1:4, and
1 Peter 1:9 speak directly for themselves. There are
numerous verses in the King James Bible that say salvation
comes through faith or by faith, but none of them say that
faith is a gift. However, Romans 6:23 does say that eternal
life is the gift of God. Some try to use Romans 12:3 as an
argument that saving faith is a gift . Looking at that
passage in context we see:
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1 I beseech you therefore, brethren, by the mercies
of God, that ye present your bodies a living
sacrifice, holy, acceptable unto God, which is your
reasonable service. 2 And be not conformed to this
world: but be ye transformed by the renewing of your
mind, that ye may prove what is that good, and
acceptable, and perfect, will of God. 3 For I say,
through the grace given unto me, to every man that
is among you, not to think of himself more highly
than he ought to think; but to think soberly,
according as God hath dealt to every man the measure
of faith. Romans 12:1-3 |
Verse 1 tells us that the passage is written to brethren; in
other words, it is written to those who have already
exercised saving faith. They are saved sinners. From the
context of Romans 12:1-8, it is obvious that what is in view
is serving faith. It is the faith that is dealt to saved
folk to exercise the differing gifts that the Holy Ghost has
given to the church and the believer (verse 6).
Some years ago, I attempted to have a web site that
specialized in English grammar to diagram 2 Thessalonians
2:3-7 and to give a strict grammatical interpretation of who
or what was the antecedent of the “he” in verse 7. Mind you
that I was not asking for a theological opinion. I never
received a response to any of my questions. I was, and still
am, convinced that the theology of some folks has led them
to violate the rules of English grammar and punctuation in 2
Thessalonians 2. We Independent Baptists rightly demand that
the scriptures be interpreted literally and in their normal
grammatical sense, but when it comes to Ephesians 2:8-9 we
violate that rule because we let Calvinistic theology force
us to violate the rules of English Grammar. Again, I am not
interested in a theological interpretation; I just want to
know what does the English grammar and punctuation say. The
same issue of “what is the antecedent” in 2 Thessalonians
2:3-7 exists with the interpretation of Ephesians 2:8. What
is the antecedent of the pronoun “it” in the phrase “it is a
gift of God”.
I have seen all the contorted Greek arguments on Ephesians
2:8 that appeal to the masculine, feminine, and neuter of
“the Greek”. I do not need to appeal to those arguments if I
will make a concerted effort to understand the English
grammar and punctuation of my King James Bible. If I believe
that my King James Bible is perfect, and I do, then I must
believe that the English grammar and punctuation in it are
perfect too.
One of the cardinal rules of English grammar is that “a
prepositional phrase will never contain the subject of a
sentence”. The phrase “through faith” is a prepositional
phrase. Therefore, faith cannot be the subject of the
sentence. For the same reason “grace” cannot be the subject
of the sentence. The phrase “through faith” tells us HOW we
come to salvation. Grace is God’s side of the salvation
equation and faith is man’s side of the salvation equation.
Personal faith is the hand through which the gift of
salvation passes. I also think that the prepositional phrase
“through faith” is being used as an adverb to modify or
qualify the verb phrase “are ye saved”. I also think that
the phrase “For by grace” is yet another prepositional
phrase that is being used as an adverb to modify or qualify
the verb phrase “are ye saved”. What that all means to me is
that the phrase “are ye saved” is the subject of the
sentence. That means that salvation is the subject of the
sentence. That being said, I think that the phrase “it is a
gift of God” refers to the subject of the independent clause
that preceded it. That subject is salvation (i.e. are ye
saved). So, that makes the gift of God salvation and not
faith. In other words the phrase “are ye saved” is the
antecedent of the pronoun “it”. That is my English
grammatical interpretation of Ephesians 2:8. If my
grammatical interpretation is wrong, I want someone to tell
me so that I can correct my error. Saying that you know that
I am wrong based upon your theology or the theology of your
favorite teacher or preacher will not be acceptable. You
will have to convince me from the text of the King James
Bible. Throughout this document, that has been the basis of
my argument rejecting the idea that “saving faith is a gift
of God”. What this paragraph should have done is alert us to
the absolute necessity to know and APPLY the rules of
English grammar and punctuation in our interpretation of the
King James Bible.
Some time ago in a Sunday School I ask the Sunday School
Class if there was anyone in the class who was well versed
in English grammar. Two ladies volunteered that they were.
So, after Sunday School, I asked them to do an analysis of
the English grammar in Ephesians 2:8. Little did I know that
one of those ladies has been an English grammar teacher for
years. Her husband came up to me after the morning service
and handed me a piece of paper where she had diagramed all
of Ephesians 2:8. It brought back all of my English grammar
nightmares, but it confirmed my understanding of Ephesians
2:8. Later that evening the other lady also confirmed my
understanding of the grammar in Ephesians 2:8. I told both
of them that I was not looking for a theological or
doctrinal interpretation of the verse. My request was
simply, what does the grammar say?. Both of them confirmed
that salvation, and not faith was the gift of God being
discussed in Ephesians 2:8-9. Take the following sentence
and diagram it using the rules of English Grammar:“For by
penicillin are you saved through antibiotic action; and that
not of yourselves: it is the gift of modern medicine: Not of
your body’s efforts, lest any person should boast.” What is
the subject of that sentence? I challenge you to give it to
any individual who has taught English at the high school or
university level and ask them to diagram it for you and tell
you what the gift of the sentence is. The English Grammar
will not allow anything but the phrase “are you saved” to be
the gift of modern medicine. We walked penicillin in for
grace and antibiotic action for faith, but the grammatical
construction of the sentence is exactly the same as
Ephesians 2:8-9 . The phrase “through antibiotic action” is
a prepositional phrase that tells you how you are saved.
That should settle the issue. We should NEVER let our
theology preempt the literal interpretation and English
Grammar of our King James Bibles. The translators of the
King James Bible were the experts of experts in English
Grammar. At the very end of this study I have included an
image of that sentence that was diagramed by that lady in
the Sunday School class.
I also have a Biblical reservation to making the “faith” of
Ephesians 2:8 the gift of God. I believe that to do so gives
an opening to the Calvinists to exploit their perverted
doctrines of unconditional election and irresistible grace.
It begs the question that if faith is the gift of God, then
why is it that everyone does not come to salvation? The
Calvinist would say its because saving faith is only a gift
given to the elect after regeneration. To the Calvinist, if
an individual must exercise faith to claim the gift of
salvation, then that robs God of his sovereignty. What an
insecure god the god of Calvinism is! The Calvinists err
here because they make faith a work in clear violation of
numerous scriptures. In the Calvinistic system, the
sovereignty of God trumps every exercise of faith in the New
Testament whether it be for salvation or service. John
Calvin’s erroneous viewpoint of Ephesians 2:8 was that the
grace, the salvation, and the faith were ALL the gift of
God.
God gives individuals the ability, and the option, to
exercise faith. God does not exercise that faith for them.
True saving faith in the lost sinner combines with the grace
of God, wrought through the Holy Ghost, to produce saving
faith and repentance in the lost sinner (2 Corinthians
7:9-10). Salvation is God’s gift to all those who respond to
his word through faith. “So then faith cometh by hearing,
and hearing by the word of God” (Romans 10:17). Faith in one
sense is an act of obedience to the word of God (Romans
10:6), but that does not make it a work. If faith is the
gift of God to the unbeliever, then what obligation is there
upon the unbeliever to “believe” the gospel? Put another
way, if faith is the gift, then what is God’s condition that
is placed upon the unbeliever in order to receive salvation?
Making faith the gift of God in Ephesians 2:8 also opens the
door for the Universalists to claim that everyone will be
saved and for the Calvinists to claim that faith is only
given to the elect.
The word “faith” is used 247 times in our King James Bible.
I have looked at every one of those in context. All of those
except two are in the New Testament. The operative words in
the Old Testament are “faithful” and “faithfulness”. There
is a message in that also. When discussing salvation, “being
faithful” and “having faithfulness” are a product of our
works. 2 Thessalonians 3:2 says that “all men have not
faith”. If faith is the gift of God, then why is it that
“all men have not faith”? Is God a respecter of persons? No!
God has given every person the ability to exercise faith. In
the King James Bible, saving faith is NEVER said to be the
gift of God except through a misinterpretation of Ephesians
2:8. Faith is the condition of God for salvation. Faith is
an act of the human will in response to God’s plea for them
to receive the Lord Jesus Christ as their personal Saviour.
If you have not exercised FAITH AND evidenced REPENTANCE,
then you are still on your way to hell. If you have
exercised saving faith, there is going to be at least some
evidence of repentance. That evidence of repentance is going
to manifest itself much stronger in individuals who have
lived particularly wicked lifestyles. For the church member
that gets saved, that evidence is going to be a little more
difficult to detect because many of them have had their
outsides thoroughly scrubbed by religion. Many Independent
Baptists have used 2 Corinthians 5:7 to scrub the outside of
the vessel squeaky clean without the Holy Ghost having
cleansed the inside of the vessel. They have produced whited
sepulchres that are full of dead men’s bones, uncleanness,
and iniquity. Now let us take an in depth look at the
English grammar of Ephesians 2:8-9.
The sentence structure, the grammar, and the punctuation of
the book of Ephesians is probably among the most complex in
the New Testament. As you read the book of Ephesians, you
can sense the breathless excitement of the apostle Paul as
he explains the great doctrines of salvation. The
coordinating conjunction “for” in Ephesians 2:8 joins a long
list of coordinating conjunctions that go all the way back
to the start of verse 19 in chapter 1. The coordinating
conjunction “for” at the start of verse 8 links you all the
way back through a single sentence that starts in verse 3
that covers five verses before you see a period. Chapters
one through three from the book of Ephesians constitute an
extended anthem of praise that culminates in the glory of
Christ Jesus in Ephesians 3:21, Amen!
At the outset of the following discussion, I make this
disclaimer. If you read or hear anything that I have written
or spoken in my teaching or preaching over my many years of
ministry, you will find grammatical and punctuation errors.
You will probably find errors in the document that I
prepared for this presentation. However, that is not from
wilful neglect. It comes from a lack of attention to detail
caused by mental and physical strain. One of the things I
have struggled with over the years is when to use a colon
versus a semicolon. With all that said, let us proceed with
our discussion.
What follows is a bulleted list that outlines the
grammatical meat of the argument I have put forth in this
article concerning Ephesians 2:8-9:
∙ The object of the preposition “by” in the
prepositional phrase “by grace” is “grace”.
∙ The object of the preposition “through” in the
prepositional phrase “through faith” is “faith”.
∙ Since both “grace” and “faith” are objects of
prepositions, by grammatical rule they cannot be the
subject of the sentence that is made up of the
independent clause, “For by grace are ye saved
through faith;”.
∙ Since “grace” and “faith” cannot be the subject of
the independent clause, then what is the subject?
The subject is contained in the verb phrase “are ye
saved”. “Are” is the verb. “Ye” is an indefinite
pronoun that is also the subject pronoun. “Saved” is
the adjective that completes the subject clause. We
would remind the reader that although “saved” is
usually used as either an adjective or a verb, it
can be used as a noun. In the phrase “are ye saved”,
is contained both the theological and the biblical
definition of salvation. Therefore, the subject of
the independent clause is salvation.
∙ The semicolon following the word “faith” mitigates
against the phrase “and that not of yourselves”
being a descriptor or modifier of the word “faith”.
The same caveat applies to the phrase (sentence) “It
is a gift of God”. (To the student of English
grammar, those statements may seem to be
unnecessary.) However,,, comma......I put this
bullet in at this point because I knew there would
be some who would try to tie the phrase “through
faith” to the phrase “and that not of yourselves”
∙ “Ye” in the verb phrase “are ye saved” is both the
subject of that phrase and the antecedent for two
pronouns. Those two pronouns are “that” in the
phrase “and that not of yourselves” and “it” in the
phrase “it is the gift of God”. Note also the
connection and agreement between the plural pronoun
“yourselves” in the phrase “and that not of
yourselves” and the plural pronoun “ye” in the
subject clause “are ye saved”. That is not an
accident. Let us hear the conclusion of the matter:
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Since the pronoun “it” has as its antecedent the pronoun
“ye”, then the gift referred to in Ephesians 2:8 is the
salvation derived from the interpretation of the phrase “are
ye saved”. Therefore, the Calvinistic argument that “faith
is the gift” of Ephesians 2:8-9 does NOT fit the grammar and
punctuation of Ephesians 2:8-9. SAVING FAITH IS NOT THE GIFT
OF GOD. After having written this article some years ago, on
December 29, 2025 in response to an article on colons by
Brother Paul Scott on purecambridgetext.com , I wrote the
following in response to that post:
Then what of the pronoun “it” in the phrase “it
is the gift of God”. What is the antecedent of the
pronoun “it”. By grammatical rule, the antecedent of
a singular pronoun must be a singular noun/noun
phrase. What that means is that neither grace or
faith can be antecedents of the pronoun “it” because
to do so makes the singular “it” refer to TWO nouns.
This is my opinion. If the King James translators
intended for either “faith” or grace” or “faith and
grace” to be antecedents of the pronoun, they would
have used the pronoun “both” instead of the pronoun
“it”. The proper interpretation of both the grammar
and the punctuation is critical to the
interpretation and application of Ephesians 2:8-9.
Therefore, the antecedent of the singular pronoun
“it” in the phrase “it is a gift of God”has to be
the singular noun phrase “[are] ye saved”. Am I
wrong?
Going a little further, what is the antecedent of
the pronoun “that” in the phrase “and that not of
yourselves”?. Practically the same discussion
applies as that for the singular pronoun “it”.
Again, in my opinion, had the King James translators
intended for the phrase “and that not of yourselves”
to refer to both “grace” and “faith” they would have
used the plural pronoun “those” instead of “that” in
the phrase “an that not of yourselves”.
To go even further, both the colons and the
semicolon in Ephesians 2:8-9 are critical to the
proper interpretation of those verses. The
punctuation in the book of Ephesians is among the
most complex in the New Testament.
So, what is the gift of God in Ephesians 2:8-9? Is
it faith? Is it grace? Or, is it salvation? Do not
let your theology or what you have been taught
override the plain words, grammar, and punctuation
of the King James Bible. |
I am convinced that the “faith is the gift” argument is a
wresting of the scriptures that results in the destruction
of many of its hearers. Calvinism is Satan’s subterfuge to
subvert and mock the grace and love of God. The unloving and
despotic god of the Calvinists would be welcomed into any
Muslim mosque. It is the grotesque and ungodly doctrines of
Calvinism that motivated me to write this article.
They say it is okay to be a Calvinist just so you are not a
hyper-Calvinist. NO! NO! NO! Every point of Calvinism as
they are taught by the Calvinists themselves is a doctrine
of devils: damnable heresies. To be clear, Calvinism is a
misnomer for the Roman Catholic salvation heresy of
Augustinianism. The name was changed to Calvinism so that
the deceived Protestants would receive it. When it comes to
the doctrine of salvation, you would be hard pressed to
discern any differences between Martin Luther, John Calvin,
and the vaunted (or is that haunted?), unsaintly “Saint”
Augustine. Both Martin Luther and John Calvin were
anti-Semites. Martin Luther was a rabid Jew hater who went
so far as to advocate violence against them and burning down
their homes (See Luther’s Satanic diatribe “On The Jews And
Their Lies”). Many of the “great” Baptist theologians such
as Charles Spurgeon, John Gill, A. W. Pink have been
Calvinists who were prolific authors. I do not quote or use
their works except as a means to refute their Calvinism. It
is tragic that in Baptist churches most of the corrupt
theological doctrine especially as it relates to salvation
has come through the pens of Baptist Calvinists. For a more
in depth study on Calvinism, click HERE. Follow all the
links to the linked articles you find on this page until you
have completed the study.
It should be noted that one of the greatest English Greek
and Hebrew scholars of all time, the King James translator
John Bois, refused to use Greek or Hebrew in his pulpit
because he feared its use would cast doubt or aspersion upon
the King James Bible. For the purpose of defending the King
James Bible, I am not opposed to Baptist scholars being more
knowledgeable than anyone on the face of the earth in Greek
and Hebrew, but Greek and Hebrew have no place behind the
lecterns and pulpits in our Baptist congregations. Would to
God that our great Greek pretenders in our Baptist pulpits
would latch on to the example of John Bois and forever
refuse to use Greek in the pulpit or behind the lectern
(that includes any would be teachers). I have seen preachers
and teachers who could not preach or teach in English for
stuttering in “the Original Greek”. It sounded like a jack
hammer in the middle of a migraine headache. If you cannot
trust your King James Bible, then by what vast stretch of
the imagination do you think you can trust “the Original
Greek”. Are you going to trust some unsaved, God hating,
Christ denying, Christ rejecting, Jew hating (anti-Semitic),
Greek and Hebrew scholars to give you an accurate written
document that is actually the undefiled word of God?!? Do
you want to know why they cannot give you a Bible that you
can trust? Let the Holy Ghost tell you from Titus 1:15-16:
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15 Unto the pure all things are pure: but unto them
that are defiled and unbelieving is nothing pure;
but even their mind and conscience is defiled. 16
They profess that they know God; but in works they
deny him, being abominable, and disobedient, and
unto every good work reprobate. Titus 1:15-16 |
It is the utmost in ludicrousness and the utmost height of
conceit to think that you could go to “the Original Greek”
and find a better translation than what was given to you by
the King James translators in the pages of the King James
Bible. Pastor John M. Asquith had this to say about
reference books such as foreign language lexicons:
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I once told a gathering of preachers that I had
discovered a reference book in which over 40 of the
top Greek and Hebrew scholars of the 17th century
had defined every word of the original Greek and
Hebrew texts in English. By using that book a person
could always know exactly how a particular word
should be translated into English for each and every
context in which it could be found. It was no longer
necessary for a preacher to learn the original
languages, he could merely reference that book and
know that those same scholars had unanimously agreed
on every translation for each context. Those
preachers were excited and asked me what the name of
the book was. I told them it's a King James Bible.
|
What a powerful statement! Brother John Asquith was being
kind. At the beginning of the King James Bible translation
project, there were 54 translators which eventually fell to
48-49 translators near the end of the project. There is not
a translator on the face of the earth today that could
compare to the least of the King James translators (and
there were 48-49 of them!!). I do not need to appeal to “the
Original Greek”to get the best translation of Ephesians
2:8-9. In fact, I do not have to appeal to “the Original
Greek” or “the Original Hebrew” to get the best translation
for any passage of scripture in my Bible. I have a King
James Bible. In conclusion my Bible is:
THE MIRACULOUSLY MAGNIFICENT AND MAJESTIC KING JAMES
BIBLE
(The Crown Jewel of All Bible Translations) |
The following diagram of the English Grammar of Ephesians
2:8-9 was provided to me by Sister Melissa Richmond who
teaches English in a Christian School.
She is one of the ladies in the Sunday School class I
referred to earlier. Early on, she was one of the sources
that I relied upon to help me to interpret the grammar of
Ephesians 2:8-9. Much of the above bulleted list outlining
the grammar of Ephesians 2:8-9 was reviewed by her before I
included it in this document. I added some comments to the
list after her review. For her efforts, I am very grateful.
It motivated me to conduct a days long and much needed
review of the rules of English grammar that I had my first
introduction to 63 years ago in the fourth grade. Outside of
an eternal relationship with the Lord Jesus Christ and a
King James Bible, the most important asset of an English
speaking Christian is a thorough knowledge of English
grammar and punctuation. It is almost totally lacking in ALL
of our schools regardless of type or association. It is an
insidious form of child abuse that is a major contributor to
Bible illiteracy in American churches. It forces pastors who
do not understand the grammar themselves to bottle and spoon
feed their flocks (Hebrews 5:11-14). |